HikoGUI
A low latency retained GUI
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Public Member Functions | Data Fields
hi::v1::widget Class Reference

#include <hikogui/widgets/widget.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for hi::v1::widget:
std::enable_shared_from_this< widget > hi::v1::scroll_widget< axis::none > hi::v1::abstract_button_widget hi::v1::audio_device_widget hi::v1::grid_widget hi::v1::icon_widget hi::v1::label_widget hi::v1::overlay_widget hi::v1::row_column_widget< Axis > hi::v1::scroll_aperture_widget hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis > hi::v1::scroll_widget< Axis > hi::v1::selection_widget hi::v1::spacer_widget hi::v1::system_menu_widget hi::v1::tab_widget hi::v1::text_field_widget hi::v1::text_widget hi::v1::toolbar_widget hi::v1::window_traffic_lights_widget hi::v1::window_widget

Public Member Functions

 widget (widget *parent) noexcept
 
 widget (const widget &)=delete
 
widgetoperator= (const widget &)=delete
 
 widget (widget &&)=delete
 
widgetoperator= (widget &&)=delete
 
virtual generator< widget const & > children (bool include_invisible) const noexcept
 Get a list of child widgets.
 
generator< widget & > children (bool include_invisible) noexcept
 
virtual hitbox hitbox_test (point2i position) const noexcept
 Find the widget that is under the mouse cursor.
 
virtual hitbox hitbox_test_from_parent (point2i position) const noexcept
 Call hitbox_test from a parent widget.
 
virtual hitbox hitbox_test_from_parent (point2i position, hitbox sibling_hitbox) const noexcept
 Call hitbox_test from a parent widget.
 
virtual bool accepts_keyboard_focus (keyboard_focus_group group) const noexcept
 Check if the widget will accept keyboard focus.
 
virtual box_constraints update_constraints () noexcept
 Update the constraints of the widget.
 
virtual void set_layout (widget_layout const &context) noexcept
 Update the internal layout of the widget.
 
widget_layout const & layout () const noexcept
 Get the current layout for this widget.
 
virtual void draw (draw_context const &context) noexcept
 Draw the widget.
 
virtual bool process_event (gui_event const &event) const noexcept
 
virtual void request_redraw () const noexcept
 Request the widget to be redrawn on the next frame.
 
virtual bool handle_event (gui_event const &event) noexcept
 Handle command.
 
virtual bool handle_event_recursive (gui_event const &event, std::vector< widget_id > const &reject_list=std::vector< widget_id >{}) noexcept
 Handle command recursive.
 
virtual widget_id find_next_widget (widget_id current_keyboard_widget, keyboard_focus_group group, keyboard_focus_direction direction) const noexcept
 Find the next widget that handles keyboard focus.
 
widget_id find_first_widget (keyboard_focus_group group) const noexcept
 
widget_id find_last_widget (keyboard_focus_group group) const noexcept
 
bool is_first (keyboard_focus_group group) const noexcept
 Is this widget the first widget in the parent container.
 
bool is_last (keyboard_focus_group group) const noexcept
 Is this widget the last widget in the parent container.
 
virtual void scroll_to_show (hi::aarectanglei rectangle) noexcept
 Scroll to show the given rectangle on the window.
 
void scroll_to_show () noexcept
 Scroll to show the important part of the widget.
 
std::vector< widget_id > parent_chain () const noexcept
 Get a list of parents of a given widget.
 
virtual gui_window * window () const noexcept
 
virtual hi::theme const & theme () const noexcept
 
virtual gfx_surface const * surface () const noexcept
 
virtual color background_color () const noexcept
 
virtual color foreground_color () const noexcept
 
virtual color focus_color () const noexcept
 
virtual color accent_color () const noexcept
 
virtual color label_color () const noexcept
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from std::enable_shared_from_this< widget >
enable_shared_from_this (T... args)
 
operator= (T... args)
 
shared_from_this (T... args)
 
~enable_shared_from_this (T... args)
 

Data Fields

widgetparent = nullptr
 Pointer to the parent widget.
 
widget_id id = {}
 The numeric identifier of a widget.
 
observer< widget_modemode = widget_mode::enabled
 The widget mode.
 
observer< bool > hover = false
 Mouse cursor is hovering over the widget.
 
observer< bool > focus = false
 The widget has keyboard focus.
 
int semantic_layer = 0
 The draw layer of the widget.
 
int logical_layer = 0
 The logical layer of the widget.
 
observer< extent2iminimum = extent2i{}
 The minimum size this widget is allowed to be.
 
observer< extent2imaximum = extent2i::large()
 The maximum size this widget is allowed to be.
 

Detailed Description

An interactive graphical object as part of the user-interface.

Rendering is done in three distinct phases:

  1. Updating Constraints: widget::update_constraints()
  2. Updating Layout: widget::set_layout()
  3. Drawing: widget::draw()

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ widget()

hi::v1::widget::widget ( widget * parent)
explicitnoexcept

Constructor for creating sub views.

Member Function Documentation

◆ accepts_keyboard_focus()

virtual bool hi::v1::widget::accepts_keyboard_focus ( keyboard_focus_group group) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Check if the widget will accept keyboard focus.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >.

◆ children()

virtual generator< widget const & > hi::v1::widget::children ( bool include_invisible) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Get a list of child widgets.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::spacer_widget.

◆ draw()

virtual void hi::v1::widget::draw ( draw_context const & context)
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Draw the widget.

This function is called by the window (optionally) on every frame. It should recursively call this function on every visible child. This function is only called when updateLayout() has returned true.

The overriding function should call the base class's draw(), the place where the call this function will determine the order of the vertices into each buffer. This is important when needing to do the painters algorithm for alpha-compositing. However the pipelines are always drawn in the same order.

Parameters
contextThe context to where the widget will draw.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >, and hi::v1::spacer_widget.

◆ find_next_widget()

virtual widget_id hi::v1::widget::find_next_widget ( widget_id current_keyboard_widget,
keyboard_focus_group group,
keyboard_focus_direction direction ) const
virtualnoexcept

Find the next widget that handles keyboard focus.

This recursively looks for the current keyboard widget, then returns the next (or previous) widget that returns true from accepts_keyboard_focus().

Parameters
current_keyboard_widgetThe widget that currently has focus; or nullptr to get the first widget that accepts focus.
groupThe group to which the widget must belong.
directionThe direction in which to walk the widget tree.
Returns
A pointer to the next widget.
Return values
current_keyboard_widgetWhen current_keyboard_widget was found but no next widget that accepts keyboard focus was found.
nullptrWhen current_keyboard_widget is not found in this widget.

◆ handle_event()

virtual bool hi::v1::widget::handle_event ( gui_event const & event)
virtualnoexcept

Handle command.

If a widget does not fully handle a command it should pass the command to the super class' handle_event().

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >.

◆ handle_event_recursive()

virtual bool hi::v1::widget::handle_event_recursive ( gui_event const & event,
std::vector< widget_id > const & reject_list = std::vector< widget_id >{} )
virtualnoexcept

Handle command recursive.

Handle a command and pass it to each child.

Parameters
eventThe command to handle by this widget.
reject_listThe widgets that should ignore this command
Returns
True when the command was handled by this widget or recursed child.

◆ hitbox_test()

virtual hitbox hi::v1::widget::hitbox_test ( point2i position) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Find the widget that is under the mouse cursor.

This function will recursively test with visual child widgets, when widgets overlap on the screen the hitbox object with the highest elevation is returned.

Parameters
positionThe coordinate of the mouse local to the widget.
Returns
A hit_box object with the cursor-type and a reference to the widget.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >, and hi::v1::spacer_widget.

◆ hitbox_test_from_parent() [1/2]

virtual hitbox hi::v1::widget::hitbox_test_from_parent ( point2i position) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Call hitbox_test from a parent widget.

This function will transform the position from parent coordinates to local coordinates.

Parameters
positionThe coordinate of the mouse local to the parent widget.

◆ hitbox_test_from_parent() [2/2]

virtual hitbox hi::v1::widget::hitbox_test_from_parent ( point2i position,
hitbox sibling_hitbox ) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Call hitbox_test from a parent widget.

This function will transform the position from parent coordinates to local coordinates.

Parameters
positionThe coordinate of the mouse local to the parent widget.
sibling_hitboxThe hitbox of a sibling to combine with the hitbox of this widget.

◆ is_first()

bool hi::v1::widget::is_first ( keyboard_focus_group group) const
noexcept

Is this widget the first widget in the parent container.

◆ is_last()

bool hi::v1::widget::is_last ( keyboard_focus_group group) const
noexcept

Is this widget the last widget in the parent container.

◆ layout()

widget_layout const & hi::v1::widget::layout ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Get the current layout for this widget.

◆ parent_chain()

std::vector< widget_id > hi::v1::widget::parent_chain ( ) const
noexcept

Get a list of parents of a given widget.

The chain includes the given widget.

◆ request_redraw()

virtual void hi::v1::widget::request_redraw ( ) const
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Request the widget to be redrawn on the next frame.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::toolbar_tab_button_widget.

◆ scroll_to_show() [1/2]

void hi::v1::widget::scroll_to_show ( )
inlinenoexcept

Scroll to show the important part of the widget.

◆ scroll_to_show() [2/2]

virtual void hi::v1::widget::scroll_to_show ( hi::aarectanglei rectangle)
virtualnoexcept

Scroll to show the given rectangle on the window.

This will call parents, until all parents have scrolled the rectangle to be shown on the window.

Parameters
rectangleThe rectangle in window coordinates.

◆ set_layout()

virtual void hi::v1::widget::set_layout ( widget_layout const & context)
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Update the internal layout of the widget.

This function is called when the size of this widget must change, or if any of the widget request a re-layout.

This function may be used for expensive calculations, such as geometry calculations, which should only be done when the data or sizes change; it should cache these calculations.

Postcondition
This function will change what is returned by widget::size() and the transformation matrices.
Parameters
contextThe layout for this child.

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >, and hi::v1::spacer_widget.

◆ update_constraints()

virtual box_constraints hi::v1::widget::update_constraints ( )
inlinevirtualnoexcept

Update the constraints of the widget.

Typically the implementation of this function starts with recursively calling update_constraints() on its children.

If the container, due to a change in constraints, wants the window to resize to the minimum size it should call request_resize().

Postcondition
This function will change what is returned by widget::minimum_size(), widget::preferred_size() and widget::maximum_size().

Reimplemented in hi::v1::scroll_bar_widget< Axis >, and hi::v1::spacer_widget.

Field Documentation

◆ focus

observer<bool> hi::v1::widget::focus = false

The widget has keyboard focus.

◆ hover

observer<bool> hi::v1::widget::hover = false

Mouse cursor is hovering over the widget.

◆ id

widget_id hi::v1::widget::id = {}

The numeric identifier of a widget.

Note
This is a uint32_t equal to the operating system's accessibility identifier.

◆ logical_layer

int hi::v1::widget::logical_layer = 0

The logical layer of the widget.

The logical layer can be used to determine how far away from the window-widget (root) the current widget is.

Logical layers start at 0 for the window-widget. Each child widget increases the logical layer by 1.

◆ maximum

observer<extent2i> hi::v1::widget::maximum = extent2i::large()

The maximum size this widget is allowed to be.

◆ minimum

observer<extent2i> hi::v1::widget::minimum = extent2i{}

The minimum size this widget is allowed to be.

◆ mode

observer<widget_mode> hi::v1::widget::mode = widget_mode::enabled

The widget mode.

The current visibility and interactivity of a widget.

◆ parent

widget* hi::v1::widget::parent = nullptr

Pointer to the parent widget.

May be a nullptr only when this is the top level widget.

◆ semantic_layer

int hi::v1::widget::semantic_layer = 0

The draw layer of the widget.

The semantic layer is used mostly by the draw() function for selecting colors from the theme, to denote nesting widgets inside other widgets.

Semantic layers start at 0 for the window-widget and for any pop-up widgets.

The semantic layer is increased by one, whenever a user of the user-interface would understand the next layer to begin.

In most cases it would mean that a container widget that does not draw itself will not increase the semantic_layer number.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: